ACER INCORPORATED
2015 CONFLICT MINERALS REPORT
Introduction
Acer has developed this Conflict Minerals Report (CMR), covering the period from January 1 to December 31 of 2015, for the purpose of describing our due diligence efforts on the source and chain of custody of the gold, columbite-tantalite (coltan), cassiterite, wolframite, tantalum, tin, and tungsten (collectively referred to as “3TG”) contained in our products that we have reason to believe may have originated from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (“DRC”) or an adjoining country (collectively defined as the “Covered Countries”) and may not have come from recycled or scrap sources.
Established in 1976, Acer is dedicated to the research, design, marketing, sale and support of innovative products and services that enhance people's lives. Acer employs 7,000 people and ranks No. 5 for total PCs globally (IDC 2015). Revenues for 2015 reached US$7.98 billion. With the company’s Build Your Own Cloud (BYOC) mission, Acer is transforming into a "hardware + software + services" company and actively seeking to embrace new opportunities in the era of the ICT industry. Please visit www.acer.com for more information.
Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry (RCOI)
Acer conducted a reasonable country of origin inquiry (RCOI) that employed a combination of measures to determine whether the necessary 3TG in Acer’s products originated from the Covered Countries. As a member of the Conflict-Free Sourcing Initiative (CFSI), Acer’s primary means of determining country of origin of necessary 3TG was by conducting a supply-chain survey with direct suppliers using the CFSI Conflict Minerals Reporting Template (CMRT). The smelters or refiners (SORs) that were identified as part of this supply chain survey were compared to the list of known SORs that is maintained by the CFSI and those that have had their mines of origin verified by the Conflict-Free Smelter program (CFSP).
Due to the results of its RCOI, Acer has reason to believe that its necessary 3TG may have originated in the DRC or Covered Countries and has reason to believe that they may not be from recycled or scrap sources. Consequently, Acer has exercised due diligence on the source and chain of custody of its necessary 3TG that conforms to a nationally or internationally recognized due diligence framework, and describes those activities in this CMR.
Design of Acer’s Due Diligence Measures
Acer developed and implemented a conflict minerals due diligence program to help protect human rights and to avoid contributing to conflict in the DRC or Covered Countries as a result of its decision when sourcing the necessary 3TG for the manufacture of its products. Acer designed its due diligence measures to be in conformance with the internationally recognized due diligence framework in the OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas (“OECD Guidance”) and related Supplements for each of the minerals as they relate to downstream companies in the supply chain.
As a brand company, Acer’s supply chain has multiple tiers between the company and the mines. Acer does not purchase raw ore or unrefined 3TG, and does not purchase materials in the DRC or Covered Countries. The origin of 3TG cannot be determined with any certainty once the raw ores are smelted, refined and converted to ingots, bullion or other conflict mineral containing derivatives. The SORs are consolidating points for raw ore and are in the best position in the total supply chain to know the origin of the ores. Our supplier engagement includes the suppliers with which Acer has a direct relationship and has influence over purchasing decisions. These suppliers are considered first tier and we rely on them to help us identify and assess the risk in the supply chain and provide information on the SORs that supply the 3TG contained in our products.
Acer’s due diligence includes the following elements of the 5-Step OECD Framework:
1. Establish strong company management systems;
Adopt and commit to a supply chain policy for identifying and managing risks, structure internal management systems to support supply chain due diligence, establish a system of controls and transparency over the supply chain, strengthen company engagement with suppliers, and establish a grievance mechanism.
2. Identify and assess risks in the supply chain;
Identify the SORs in the supply chain, identify the scope of the risk assessment of the mineral supply chain, assess whether the SORs have carried out all elements of due diligence, and where necessary, carry out joint spot checks at the mineral SOR’s own facilities.
3. Design and implement a strategy to respond to identified risks;
Report findings to designated senior management, devise and adopt a risk management plan, implement the risk management plan, monitor and track performance of risk mitigation, report back to designated senior management and consider suspending or discontinuing engagement with a supplier after failed attempts at mitigation, and undertake additional fact and risk assessments for risks requiring mitigation or after a change of circumstances.
4. Carry out independent third-party audit of smelter/refiner’s due diligence practices; and
Plan an independent third party audit of the SOR’s due diligence.
5. Report annually on supply chain due diligence.
Annually report or integrate, where practicable, into annual sustainability or corporate responsibility reports, additional information on due diligence.
Description of Due Diligence Measures Performed
During the reporting period, Acer performed the following due diligence measures:
1. Established strong company management systems
Continued support of an internal team that includes oversight by senior staff to manage all aspects of Acer’s conflict minerals due diligence program;
Reviewed Acer’s conflict minerals policy to ensure continued relevancy in the third year of the program (available on Acer’s sustainability website);
Continued to maintain and monitor a grievance mechanism via Acer’s general corporate responsibility email address (cr@acer.com) to be used specifically by any interested party (e.g. affected person or whistleblower) to raise concerns regarding business conduct in Acer’s supply chain, including in relation to the extraction and supply of minerals; and
Provided follow-up training on its conflict minerals policy, procedure and global trend to all of the internal personnel with responsibility over conflict minerals program activities as well as all of the 1st tier suppliers over which Acer has direct influence.
2. Identify and assess risks in the supply chain
Conducted Acer’s fourth conflict minerals survey, requesting information on Acer’s supply chain using the CMRT and received 95% direct supplier response rate. Due to the onboarding of several new suppliers with limited conflict minerals experience, Acer was unable to achieve a 100% response rate in 2015. Acer will continue to build capacity with these suppliers to ensure a response during the next survey round. We increased the response rate from 87% to 95% in 2015. For the suppliers that did not respond, we deducted points from their 2015 CSR scorecard to guide them to take actions to complete the CMRT;
Consolidated the supplier survey responses and compared the results with the CFSI known SOR lists and the CFSP to verify true SORs, mines of origin, and to determine the conflict-free status;
Acer continues to conduct audits to verify the presence of an implemented due diligence program, including the existence of their own conflict minerals policy, evidence of the design and implementation of supply chain due diligence program that includes a risk management plan to identify and address red flags, and existence of conflict minerals reporting;
Continued conducting research on alleged SORs, contacting them via telephone and/or email to verify them as true SORs, identifying SOR alias names and relating them to alleged or true SORs, contacting alleged SORs via telephone, email or conduct onsite visits to encourage them to cooperate with the CFSI and participate in the CFSP, and assisting SORs with initiating participation in the CFSP; and
While assessing our SORs for 2015, we became aware of two high-risk SORs that required action. Due to the findings described below, in 2016, we directed our suppliers to discontinue all business with these high-risk SORs.
i. Fidelity Printers and Refiners was found to be linked to Sino Zimbabwe Development (Pvt) Ltd via a $500M partnership launched in 2009. Due to human rights concerns, Sino Zimbabwe was listed on the Specially Designated Nationals List by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the US Department of the Treasury, which administers and enforces trade sanctions on individuals and entities that are threats to national security, foreign policy, or the economy of the United States. Acer has determined that it shall prohibit the existence in its supply chain of any links to OFAC listed entities.
ii. In April 2015, the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC) removed Kaloti Precious Metals from its Dubai Good Delivery List due to not meeting DMCC’s practical guidance for market participants in the gold and precious metals industry. This brought into question the refiner’s ability to meet the OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas and its status with respect to other social and ethical expectations.
3. Design and implement a strategy to respond to identified risks
Improved our supplier feedback to include specific line-by-line status of each SOR identified by our suppliers asking them to review and engage with whom we identified for “outreach required” as part of Acer’s conflict minerals due diligence process;
Implemented conflict minerals key performance indicators (KPIs) within Acer’s supplier CSR scorecard to minimize risk by driving better due diligence and reporting within the supply chain. A summary of the results of our supplier CSR scorecards is provided in Table 1 below; and
Table 1: CSR Scorecard Results
Score Category Score Suppliers
Needs improvement immediately < 7 3%
Needs Improvement 7-8 25%
Good 9-10 71%
Finalized Acer’s risk management plan in May or 2016. The plan includes a list of conditions which constitute red-flag conditions for Acer, recommended corrective action and KPIs to measure progress.
4. Carry out independent third-party audit of smelter/refiner’s due diligence practices
Continued financial support of the CFSP as an active member of the EICC.
5. Report annually on supply chain due diligence
Published an updated list of known SORs that have been identified in Acer’s supply chain as a result of its due diligence measures, along with a status of each SOR (see Appendix B); and
Reported on Acer’s supply chain due diligence via this CMR.
In-Region Clean Minerals Trade
Acer continues to believe that projects and organizations that seek to boost economic development and help stabilize the Great Lakes Region, as well as develop systems that feed into the CFSI tools and processes are essential. As a result, Acer continues to follow and/or support the organizations below.
ICGLR-OECD-UN Joint Forum on Responsible Mineral Supply Chains to learn about experiences with regards to implementing the OECD Guidance and opportunities to contribute to in-region programs; and
Public-Private Alliance for Responsible Minerals Trade (PPA), an organization whose goal is to award funding for in-region programs that seek to spur economic development and develop minerals tracing systems
Results of Due Diligence Measures
As a result of its due diligence measures in 2015, Acer was able to identify 299 unique SORs in its supply chain that it has reason to believe are legitimate SORs. Acer based this decision off of the information received through the consolidation of its supplier survey responses and industry information made available to it through its CFSI membership and working group participation.
For the 2015 reporting year, Acer is providing additional detail regarding the known SORs in its supply chain. Figure 1 includes a chart of our progress year-over-year and Figure 2 includes a chart of the individual metal performance for the current reporting year. Both charts include the SOR status as of May 3, 2016 and clearly show the excellent progress Acer has made as a result of its due diligence efforts.
Acer included the following appendices to this CMR that provide additional details on the direct suppliers and SORs in Acer’s supply chain:
Appendix A – Supply Chain Indicators – additional metrics Acer has identified to track progress within its supply chain.
Appendix B – Smelter/Refiner List & Countries of Origin – the complete list of SORs that were confirmed to be part of Acer’s supply chain during the 2015 reporting period, including their location and status. The list also includes the known countries of origin for those SORs whose 3TG sourcing origins have been validated by the CFSP.
Future Due Diligence and Risk Mitigation Measures
Acer will continue to take steps during the next reporting period to improve the due diligence conducted and further mitigate the risk in its supply chain, including:
Continue working with suppliers to increase the accuracy of SOR identification, support SOR engagement, and drive them to source from SORs with a conflict-free status;
Continue to identify and engage true SORs to encourage them to participate in the CFSP, with the goal of obtaining a conflict-free status;
Continue supplier audits to evaluate conflict minerals policies and practices within the supply chain downstream from the SORs.
Continue to refine conflict minerals due diligence KPIs included in Acer’s direct supplier corporate social responsibility scorecard, to prioritize conflict minerals and drive continuous improvement; and
Investigate the potential of using publically available incident report summaries to accompany Acer’s due diligence program to further address risk upstream.
Appendix B – Smelter/Refiner List
As part of Acer’s conflict minerals due diligence efforts, we have published a list of the tantalum, tin, tungsten and gold smelters/refiners that have been confirmed to be present in our supply chain. On an annual basis, this list will be updated with the latest status. For the most current information on each smelter/refiner, please visit the Conflict-Free Sourcing Initiative website at www.conflictfreesourcinginitiative.org.
*Each status is defined as follows:
Compliant: Smelters or refiners that are compliant with the Conflict-Free Smelter Program (CFSP) assessment protocols or have been validated by a similar validation program (e.g., the London Bullion Market Association’s Responsible Gold Programme or the Responsible Jewelry Council’s Chain-of-Custody Certification Program)
Participating: Smelters and refiners that have committed to undergo a CFSP audit or that are in communication
Outreach: Smelters or refiners that have not agreed to participate, but Acer is assisting with targeted outreach
Metal Smelter Name (* indicates CFSI Compliant Conflict-Free Smelter, ** indicates CFSI Active Smelter)
Gold Advanced Chemical Company **
Gold Aida Chemical Industries Co. Ltd.*
Gold Al Etihad Gold Refinery DMCC
Gold Allgemeine Gold-und Silberscheideanstalt A.G.*
Gold Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex (AMMC)**
Gold AngloGold Ashanti Córrego do Sítio Minerção*
Gold Argor-Heraeus SA*
Gold Asahi Pretec Corp*
Gold Asaka Riken Co Ltd*
Gold Atasay Kuyumculuk Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.
Gold Aurubis AG*
Gold Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (Central Bank of the Philippines)*
Gold Boliden AB*
Gold C. Hafner GmbH + Co. KG*
Gold Caridad Gold CCR Refinery – Glencore Canada Corporation*
Gold Cendres + Métaux SA**
Gold Chimet S.p.A.*
Gold Chugai Mining
Gold Daejin Indus Co., Ltd.**
Gold Daye Non-Ferrous Metals Mining Ltd.
Gold Do Sung Corporation**
Gold Doduco*
Gold Dowa*
Gold Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd.*
Gold Emirates Gold DMCC*
Gold Faggi Enrico S.p.A.**
Gold Fidelity Printers and Refiners Ltd.
Gold FSE Novosibirsk Refinery*
Gold Gansu Seemine Material Hi-Tech Co., Ltd.
Gold Geib Refining Corporation**
Gold Great Wall Precious Metals Co., Ltd. of CBPM
Gold Guangdong Jinding Gold Limited
Gold Guoda Safina High-Tech Environmental Refinery Co., Ltd.
Gold Hangzhou Fuchunjiang Smelting Co., Ltd.
Gold Heimerle + Meule GmbH*
Gold Heraeus Ltd. Hong Kong*
Gold Heraeus Precious Metals GmbH & Co. KG*
Gold Hunan Chenzhou Mining Group Co., Ltd.
Gold Hwasung CJ Co., Ltd.
Gold Inner Mongolia Qiankun Gold and Silver Refinery Share Company Limited*
Gold Ishifuku Metal Industry Co., Ltd.*
Gold Istanbul Gold Refinery*
Gold Japan Mint*
Gold Jiangxi Copper Company Limited*
Gold Johnson Matthey Inc*
Gold Johnson Matthey Ltd*
Gold JSC Ekaterinburg Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Plant*
Gold JSC Uralectromed*
Gold JX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd*
Gold Kaloti Precious Metals
Gold Kazakhmys Smelting LLC
Gold Kazzinc Ltd*
Gold Kennecott Utah Copper LLC*
Gold Gold Kojima Chemicals Co., Ltd*
Gold Korea Zinc Co. Ltd.**
Gold Kyrgyzaltyn JSC
Gold L' azurde Company For Jewelry
Gold Lingbao Gold Company Limited
Gold Lingbao Jinyuan Tonghui Refinery Co., Ltd.
Gold LS-NIKKO Copper Inc.*
Gold Luoyang Zijin Yinhui Gold Refinery
Co., Ltd. Gold Materion*
Gold Matsuda Sangyo Co., Ltd.*
Gold Met-Mex Peñoles, S.A.*
Gold Metalor Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd*
Gold Metalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.*
Gold Metalor Technologies (Suzhou) Ltd.**
Gold Metalor Technologies SA*
Gold Metalor USA Refining Corporation*
Gold Mitsubishi Materials Corporation*
Gold Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd.*
Gold MMTC-PAMP India Pvt., Ltd.*
Gold Morris and Watson
Gold Moscow Special Alloys Processing Plant*
Gold Gold Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combinat**
Gold Nihon Material Co. LTD*
Gold Ögussa Österreichische Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt GmbH*
Gold Ohio Precious Metals, LLC*
Gold Ohura Precious Metal Industry Co., Ltd*
Gold OJSC “The Gulidov Krasnoyarsk Non-Ferrous Metals Plant” (OJSC Krastvetmet)*
Gold PAMP SA*
Gold Penglai Penggang Gold Industry Co., Ltd.
Gold Prioksky Plant of Non-Ferrous Metals*
Gold PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk*
Gold PX Précinox SA*
Gold Rand Refinery (Pty) Ltd*
Gold Republic Metals Corporation*
Gold Royal Canadian Mint*
Gold Sabin Metal Corp.
Gold Samduck Precious Metals**
Gold SAMWON METALS Corp.
Gold SAXONIA Edelmetalle GmbH**
Gold Schone Edelmetaal*
Gold SEMPSA Joyería Platería SA*
Gold Shandong Tiancheng Biological Gold Industrial Co., Ltd.
Gold Shandong Zhaojin Gold & Silver Refinery Co. Ltd*
Gold Sichuan Tianze Precious Metals Co., Ltd.*
Gold Singway Technology Co., Ltd.*
Gold So Accurate Group, Inc.
Gold SOE Shyolkovsky Factory of Secondary Precious Metals*
Gold Solar Applied Materials Technology Corp.*
Gold Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.*
Gold T.C.A S.p.A*
Gold Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K.*
Gold The Refinery of Shandong Gold Mining Co. Ltd*
Gold Tokuriki Honten Co. Ltd*
Gold Tongling nonferrous Metals Group Co.,Ltd
Gold Torecom**
Gold Umicore Brasil Ltda*
Gold Umicore Precious Metals Thailand*
Gold Umicore SA Business Unit Precious Metals Refining*
Gold United Precious Metal Refining, Inc.*
Gold Valcambi SA*
Gold Western Australian Mint trading as The Perth Mint*
Gold WIELAND Edelmetalle GmbH**
Gold YAMAMOTO PRECIOUS METAL CO., LTD.*
Gold Yokohama Metal Co Ltd*
Gold Yunnan Copper Industry Co Ltd
Gold Zhongyuan Gold Smelter of Zhongjin Gold Corporation*
Gold Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd*
Tantalum Changsha South
Tantalum Niobium Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Conghua Tantalum and Niobium Smeltry*
Tantalum D Block Metals, LLC*
Tantalum Duoluoshan*
Tantalum Exotech Inc.*
Tantalum F&X Electro-Materials Ltd.*
Tantalum FIR Metals & Resource Ltd.*
Tantalum Global Advanced Metals Boyertown*
Tantalum Global Advanced Metals*
Tantalum Guangdong Zhiyuan New Material Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum H.C. Starck Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum H.C. Starck GmbH Goslar*
Tantalum H.C. Starck GmbH Laufenburg*
Tantalum H.C. Starck Hermsdorf GmbH*
Tantalum H.C. Starck Inc.*
Tantalum H.C. Starck Ltd.*
Tantalum H.C. Starck Smelting GmbH & Co.KG*
Tantalum Hengyang King Xing Lifeng New Materials Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Hi-Temp* Tantalum Jiangxi Dinghai Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.* Tantalum JiuJiang JinXin Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Jiujiang Tanbre Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Jiujiang Zhongao Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum KEMET Blue Metals*
Tantalum Kemet Blue Powder*
Tantalum King-Tan Tantalum Industry Ltd* Tantalum LSM Brasil S.A.* Tantalum Metallurgical Products India (Pvt.) Ltd.*
Tantalum Mineração Taboca S.A.*
Tantalum Mitsui Mining & Smelting*
Tantalum Molycorp Silmet A.S.*
Tantalum Ningxia Orient Tantalum Industry Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Plansee SE Liezen* Tantalum Plansee SE Reutte*
Tantalum QuantumClean* Tantalum Resind Indústria e Comércio Ltda.*
Tantalum RFH Tantalum Smeltry Co., Ltd* Tantalum Solikamsk Metal Works* Tantalum Taki Chemicals* Tantalum Telex*
Tantalum Tranzact, Inc.* Tantalum Ulba*
Tantalum XinXing HaoRong Electronic Material Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Yichun Jin Yang Rare Metal Co., Ltd.*
Tantalum Zhuzhou Cement Carbide* Tin Alpha*
Tin An Vinh Joint Stock Mineral Processing Company**
Tin Chenzhou Yunxiang Mining Smelting Company LTD**
Tin China Tin Group Co., Ltd.*
Tin CNMC (Guangxi) PGMA Co. Ltd. Tin Cooper Santa*
Tin CV Ayi Jaya* Tin CV Gita Pesona* Tin CV JusTindo*
Tin CV Nurjanah*
Tin CV Serumpun Sebalai* Tin CV United Smelting*
Tin CV Venus Inti Perkasa* Tin Dowa*
Tin Electro-Mechanical Facility of the Cao Bang Minerals & Metallurgy Joint Stock Company**
Tin Elmet S.L.U. (Metallo Group)*
Tin EM Vinto*
Tin Estanho de Rondônia S.A.
Tin Fenix Metals*
Tin Gejiu Jin Ye Mineral Co., Ltd.**
Tin Gejiu Kai Meng Industry and Trade LLC**
Tin Gejiu Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Co. Ltd.*
Tin Gejiu Yunxin Nonferrous Electrolysis Co., Ltd.**
Tin Gejiu Zi-Li Tin Huichang Jinshunda Tin Co. Ltd
Tin Jiangxi Ketai Advanced Material Co., Ltd.*
Tin Jiangxi Nanshan Tin Linwu Xianggui Ore Smelting Co., Ltd.
Tin Magnu's Minerais Metais e Ligas LTDA*
Tin Malaysia Smelting Corporation (MSC)*
Tin Melt Metais e Ligas S/A*
Tin Metallic Resources Inc*
Tin METALLO-CHIMIQUE N.V. (MC)*
Tin Mineração Taboca S.A.* Tin Minsur*
Tin Mitsubishi Materials Corporation*
Tin Nghe Tinh Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company**
Tin O.M. Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.*
Tin O.M. Manufacturing Philippines, Inc.*
Tin Operaciones Metalurgical S.A.*
Tin Phoenix Metal Ltd.**
Tin PT Artha Cipta Langgeng*
Tin PT ATD Makmur Mandiri Jaya*
Tin PT Babel Inti Perkasa*
Tin PT Bangka Prima Tin*
Tin PT Bangka Tin Industry*
Tin PT Belitung Industri Sejahtera*
Tin PT BilliTin Makmur Lestari*
Tin PT Bukit Timah*
Tin PT Cipta Persada Mulia*
Tin PT DS Jaya Abadi*
Tin PT DS Jaya Abadi**
Tin PT Eunindo Usaha Mandiri*
Tin PT Inti Stania Prima*
Tin PT Karimun Mining**
Tin PT Mitra Stania Prima*
Tin PT Panca Mega Persada*
Tin PT Prima Timah Utama*
Tin PT REFINED BANGKA TIN*
Tin PT Sariwiguna Binasentosa*
Tin PT Stanindo Inti Perkasa*
Tin PT Sukses Inti Makmur*
Tin PT Sumber Jaya Indah*
Tin PT Tambang Timah*
Tin PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Mentok*
Tin PT Tinindo Inter Nusa*
Tin PT Tirus Putra Mandiri Tin PT Tommy Utama*
Tin PT Wahana Perkit Jaya*
Tin Resind Indústria e Comércio Ltda.*
Tin Rui Da Hung* Tin Soft Metais, Ltda.* Tin Thaisarco*
Tin Tuyen Quang Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company**
Tin VQB Mineral and Trading Group JSC*
Tin White Solder Metalurgia e Mineração Ltda.*
Tin Yunnan Chengfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.**
Tin Yunnan Tin Company, Ltd.* Tungsten A.L.M.T. Corp.*
Tungsten Asia Tungsten Products Vietnam Ltd.*
Tungsten Chenzhou Diamond Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Chongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Co Ltd*
Tungsten Dayu Jincheng Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd.
Tungsten Dayu Weiliang Tungsten Co., Ltd.
Tungsten Fujian Jinxin Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Ganxian Shirui New Material Co., Ltd.
Tungsten Ganzhou Huaxing Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Ganzhou Jiangwu Ferrotungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Ganzhou Non-ferrous Metals Smelting Co., Ltd.
Tungsten Ganzhou Non-ferrous Metals Smelting Co., Ltd.**
Tungsten Ganzhou Seadragon W & Mo Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Ganzhou Yatai Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Global Tungsten & Powders Corp.*
Tungsten Guangdong Xianglu Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten H.C. Starck GmbH*
Tungsten H.C. Starck Smelting GmbH & Co.KG*
Tungsten Hunan Chenzhou Mining Group Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Hunan Chuangda Vanadium Tungsten Co., Ltd. Wuji*
Tungsten Hunan Chun-Chang Nonferrous Smelting & Concentrating Co., Ltd.* Tungsten Hydrometallurg, JSC*
Tungsten Japan New Metals Co Ltd*
Tungsten Jiangwu H.C. Starck Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.**
Tungsten Jiangxi Gan Bei Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Jiangxi Minmetals Gao'an Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.
Tungsten Jiangxi Xinsheng Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd.**
Tungsten Jiangxi Xiushui Xianggan Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Jiangxi Yaosheng Tungsten Co., Ltd.**
Tungsten Kennametal Fallon**
Tungsten Kennametal Huntsville*
Tungsten Malipo Haiyu Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Niagara Refining LLC*
Tungsten Nui Phao H.C. Starck
Tungsten Chemicals Manufacturing LLC*
Tungsten Tejing (Vietnam) Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Tungsten Vietnam Youngsun
Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd*
Tungsten Wolfram Bergbau und Hütten AG*
Tungsten Wolfram Company CJSC Tungsten Xiamen Tungsten (H.C.) Co., Ltd.* Tungsten Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd*
Tungsten Xinhai Rendan Shaoguan Tungsten Co., Ltd.*
Countries of origin for the minerals processed by these smelters may include:
Gold Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Cambodia, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Côte D’Ivoire, Czech Republic, Djibouti, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Guyana, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Laos, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands, Nigeria, Peru, Portugal, Russia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Korea, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, Zimbabwe, and recycled or scrap sources Tantalum Angola, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, China, Colombia, Côte D’Ivoire, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Guyana, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Laos, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mongolia, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands, Nigeria, Peru, Portugal, Republic of Congo, Russia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and recycled or scrap sources Tin Angola, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, China, Colombia, Côte D’Ivoire, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Guyana, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Laos, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mongolia, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands, Nigeria, Peru, Portugal, Republic of Congo, Russia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and recycled or scrap sources Tungsten Angola, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, China, Colombia, Côte D’Ivoire, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Guyana, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Laos, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands, Nigeria, Peru, Portugal, Republic of Congo, Russia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and recycled or scrap sources
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